"Faith is ... the certainty of things not seen" (Hebrews 11:1)
livingwithfaith.org
  • ARTICLES
  • E-BOOKS
  • AUDIO-BOOKS
  • PODCASTS
  • BLOG

Six Things Job's Friends Got Right

10/15/2023

 
Picture
There are many lessons to be learned from the book of Job, and among them are important lessons we can learn from his friends.   Despite their lack of understanding regarding Job’s situation and the errors they made in what they said in that regard, Job’s friends got some things right and their story can teach us worthwhile lessons in helping those who are suffering:

1. They were attentive. Although Job and his friends were separated by considerable distances, they obviously stayed in touch to the extent that they knew that Job was suffering and could use their encouragement.  We cannot help others if we fail to stay connected and are not attentive to their needs  –  whether they are friends, co-workers, aged family members, or others.   Job’s friends were not so wrapped up in their own lives that they were disconnected from his; they were not too busy to stay in touch and see when he needed them.

2. They got involved. When they became aware of Job’s situation, his friends acted on the knowledge.  They did not simply pray for Job – right and proper as that would be  –  they got involved to do what they could do directly.  The friends doubtless sacrificed considerable time and energy  in traveling to Job from other lands, and they apparently came at once rather than waiting for a convenient time, after the harvest, after the summer heat, or whatever. 
3.  They coordinated. Job 2:11 tells us that  Job’s friends: “met together to go and sympathize with Job and comfort him,” or, as the ESV translates this verse: “They made an appointment together to come to show him sympathy and comfort him.”  The three friends clearly coordinated with each other to help Job. We can learn from this by seeing the value of reaching out to let others know of a person’s need and by helping to coordinate visits or help for the individual from different people at different times. 

4. They reacted appropriately. The Bible tells us to “Mourn with those who mourn” (Romans 12:15), and we are told that when Job’s friends saw him “they began to weep aloud, and they tore their robes and sprinkled dust on their heads” (Job 2:12).  Tearing one’s clothes and throwing dust or ashes on oneself was a sign of mourning in the ancient world, and this is what Job himself had done (Job 2:8).  Jobs’ friends grieved deeply for him and they expressed their emotions in clear but appropriate ways that helped Job see they identified with him and his suffering.

5. They did best when they said less. The friends said nothing for seven days (2:13), and while they commiserated in silence the friends did no wrong. It was only once they began to comment on the situation that their mistaken assumptions of Job’s guilt made him even more miserable and eventually earned a rebuke from God himself. The friends’ statements about children who do wrong or who suffer for their parents’ wrongdoing (Job 5:4; 8:4; 21:19; etc.) were doubtless especially painful to Job who had just lost his own children (Job 1:5). Often, when people are suffering, we may try to say something to make the situation better or to offer encouragement –  but what we say at such times can inadvertently appear to be arguing with the sufferer or hurt in other ways (Job 16:4; 19:2).  Job’s friends showed there are times when it is better to say less and allow our physical presence to do most of the talking. 
 

6. They stayed with Job. Despite their failings with words, Job’s friends stayed with him for at least seven days –  it was no quick visit just to offer condolences. We may not always be able to give up extended periods of time to help others, but the principle of staying with the sufferer means doing things such as continuing to contact them, to see if they need help and to give them an opportunity to talk about their situation.  We should notice that even when the friends stopped trying to speak to Job (Job 32:1), they did not leave for home – they stayed and continued sitting with him for some time. 
​

These six lessons are simple enough, but applying them in our interaction with those who are suffering can make a great deal of difference.

The Goodness of Judgment

10/1/2023

 
Picture
When we consider what the Bible clearly shows regarding God’s promised judgment on sin and unrepentant sinning humans, it is easy to see only the darker tones of the prophetic picture and to miss the highlights of goodness, mercy and compassion that are also there. Looking at the messages of the Old Testament prophets, for example, it is easy to miss seeing the loving God behind the looming punishments. Even in Isaiah – one of the most positive and uplifting of the prophetic books – it can often be hard to see the love in the graphic words of judgment aimed at Israel, Judah, and their surrounding nations. Yet the goodness of God is there, nonetheless.  

While Isaiah 13–23 and other chapters consist of dire “burdens” or pronouncements on the nations, we must not overlook the attitude of both the prophet and the God who inspired him.  After reading the promised violent destruction of Israel’s enemy, Moab, for example, we should not miss Isaiah’s words “My heart cries out over Moab” (Isaiah 15:5), and his statement “My heart laments for Moab like a harp, my inmost being for Kir Hareseth” (Isaiah 16:11) – showing the deep underlying divine sympathy even for those who must be punished in the extreme.

But perhaps the clearest place in which God’s attitude toward those who must receive his punishment is found is in the Bible’s final book and final word of judgment – the book of Revelation.  God’s judgment against sin and wrongdoing is repeatedly shown to be both final and fierce, leading many skeptics to claim that Revelation shows a “harsh” God – as they claim many of the prophetic books of the Old Testament also do.

But Revelation shows that this is not the case. Just as the Old Testament acknowledges God’s righteousness in judgment – as when Abraham declares “Will not the Judge of all the earth do right?” (Genesis 18:25), and the Psalmist declares that “righteousness and justice” are the foundation of God’s throne (Psalm 89:14) – so the Greek word for righteousness used repeatedly throughout Revelation is dikaiosuné which carries the dual connotation of both righteousness and justice.  Revelation asserts this justice is based on the righteousness of God: “You are just in these judgments, O Holy One …Yes, Lord God the Almighty, true and just are your judgments!” (Revelation 16:5, 7) and of Christ: “Then I saw heaven opened, and behold, a white horse! The one sitting on it is called Faithful and True, and in righteousness he judges and makes war” (Rev. 19:11 ESV, emphases added here and below).  

Revelation shows that despite the patience God displays to the wicked, he will eventually judge and destroy evil – and this theme underlies chapters 6–20, the bulk of the book. In two passages within those chapters (Rev. 14:14–20 and 19:11–16) we are given graphic symbolic summaries of God’s judgment (one of several indications that several scenes in Revelation may be parallel views of the same event rather than sequential events), and it is not coincidental that both passages speak of God’s “wrath” (Rev. 14:19; 19:15).   But this wrathful judgment is for a purpose – it is loving anger aimed at freeing humanity from sin rather than vengeful anger intended to simply punish God’s mortal children.

To see this, we must look closely at the imagery used by Revelation. The punishments described in the central chapters of the book culminate in the catastrophic plagues poured out on humanity in chapters 15 and 16. The images used in this climactic part of Revelation closely resemble the plagues God brought on Egypt to enable the Exodus.  That is why, as the plagues begin, a heavenly chorus is said to sing “the song of God’s servant Moses and of the Lamb” (Rev. 15:3).  It is sometimes said that this song reflects God’s law (Moses) and grace (the Lamb), but this misses the point that Moses oversaw and administered the same kind of plagues on Egypt so that it would release Israel from slavery that the Lamb will administer on the powers that hold all humanity in sin, as well as those who will not submit to him.  Notice how the song stresses the justness of this punishment:

“Great and marvelous are your deeds, Lord God Almighty. Just and true are your ways, King of the nations. Who will not fear you, Lord, and bring glory to your name? For you alone are holy. All nations will come and worship before you, for your righteous acts have been revealed.” (Rev. 15:3–4)

Truly, the final plague-punishments of Revelation conclude in a redemption that is far greater than that of Israel’s release from Egypt. Now, instead of only Israel coming to worship God (Exodus 8:1; etc.), all nations are said to turn to him– for the specific reason that God’s acts have been revealed and recognized as righteous judgment (Rev. 15:4). These are the very same nations that were said to rage against God in Rev. 11:18, but God’s righteous judgment does not destroy them – it frees them from sin and leads to their eventual salvation (Rev. 12:10). This point is nowhere more clearly made than in Revelation, but it is not a new theme in the Bible. The Psalmist wrote “Let all creation rejoice before the LORD, for he comes, he comes to judge the earth. He will judge the world in righteousness and the peoples in his faithfulness” (Psalm 96:13).  God’s judgment and punishment have always been, and always will be, made in righteousness and love.

    BLOG

    Follow @livingbelief

    RSS Feed

    For a smart browser-bookmark showing new blog postings, click on the RSS Feed icon.  

    Author :

    Unless otherwise stated, blog posts are written by R. Herbert, Ph.D.,  who writes for a number of Christian venues – including our sister site: TacticalChristianity.org
    ​
    For more about us, see our About Page.

    Categories :

    All
    Behind The Stories
    Bible Study
    Biblical Concepts
    Books Of The Bible
    Christianity-culture
    Christian Living
    Christian-living
    Dealing With Doubt
    Discipleship
    Encouragement
    Faith Hall Of Fame
    Faith & Trust
    Faith & Works
    Family
    Fellowship
    Forgiveness
    Giving
    God
    Gratitude
    History & The Bible
    Hope
    Knowledge & Wisdom
    Love
    Persecution
    Prayer
    Relationships
    Salvation
    Scripture In Question
    Spiritual Growth
    The Christian Calling
    The Christian Faith
    The Life Of Jesus
    Truth
    Works Of Faith

    Archives :

    June 2025
    May 2025
    April 2025
    March 2025
    February 2025
    January 2025
    December 2024
    November 2024
    October 2024
    September 2024
    August 2024
    July 2024
    June 2024
    May 2024
    April 2024
    March 2024
    February 2024
    January 2024
    December 2023
    November 2023
    October 2023
    September 2023
    August 2023
    July 2023
    June 2023
    May 2023
    April 2023
    March 2023
    February 2023
    January 2023
    December 2022
    November 2022
    October 2022
    September 2022
    August 2022
    July 2022
    June 2022
    May 2022
    April 2022
    March 2022
    February 2022
    January 2022
    December 2021
    November 2021
    October 2021
    September 2021
    August 2021
    July 2021
    June 2021
    May 2021
    April 2021
    March 2021
    February 2021
    January 2021
    December 2020
    November 2020
    October 2020
    September 2020
    August 2020
    July 2020
    June 2020
    May 2020
    April 2020
    March 2020
    February 2020
    January 2020
    December 2019
    November 2019
    October 2019
    September 2019
    August 2019
    July 2019
    June 2019
    May 2019
    April 2019
    March 2019
    February 2019
    January 2019
    December 2018
    November 2018
    October 2018
    September 2018
    August 2018
    July 2018
    June 2018
    May 2018
    April 2018
    March 2018
    February 2018
    January 2018
    December 2017
    November 2017
    October 2017
    September 2017
    August 2017
    July 2017
    June 2017
    May 2017
    April 2017
    March 2017
    February 2017
    January 2017
    December 2016
    November 2016
    October 2016
    September 2016
    August 2016
    July 2016
    June 2016
    May 2016
    April 2016
    March 2016
    February 2016
    January 2016
    December 2015
    November 2015
    October 2015
    September 2015
    August 2015
    July 2015
    June 2015
    May 2015
    April 2015
    March 2015
    February 2015
    January 2015
    December 2014
    November 2014
    October 2014
    September 2014
    August 2014
    July 2014
    June 2014
    May 2014
    April 2014
    March 2014
    February 2014
    January 2014

    Community :

    Picture
    - Charter Member -
© 2014 – 2025 LivingWithFaith.org